Geodynamics Science Highlight
NASA GSFC Geodynamics 921

SCIENCE HIGHLIGHT

Geodynamics Branch, Code 921

September/October 2004

Harding and USGS Colleagues Involved in Mount St. Helens Re-Mapping

New Activity Spurs Lidar Mapping to Detect Changes Since 2003

Glacier and volcanic elevation change

Dave Harding and colleagues from the USGS and Terrapoint USA, Inc. produced a quick turnaround remapping of the Mount St. Helens crater after the volcano showed renewed activity. A USGS-NASA press release described the results.

picture of Dave Harding For the last 5 years Dave Harding has been part of a consortium studying the seismic and volcanic hazards of the Puget Sound and Cascades regions of the NW United States. He has been responsible for developing requirements for detailed elevation mapping using airborne lidar, performed by Terrapoint USA, Inc., for validation of the data, and with his USGS colleagues for the analysis and interpretation of the topographic data in terms of neotectonic hazards. When Mount St. Helens began to show renewed signs of activity in mid-September, Harding and colleagues arranged for rapid remapping of the mountain and have produced a comparison with similar mapping done in 2003. Their data and results, reported in a joint USGS-NASA press release (see http://www.nasa.gov/vision/earth/lookingatearth/mshelenslidar.html) show the growth of a new dome of some 5 million cubic meters in volume between the onset of activity in September and October 4. Also shown is elevation change of glaciers that formed in the crater created by the 1980 eruption of St. Helens.

airborne mapping image In addition to the airborne mapping, ICESat is acquiring elevation profiles targeted on St. Helens in October and November. These include repeated ascending and descending passes, and should provide information on cloud and aerosol height distribution as well as surface elevation information.


Contacts: Dave Harding, GSFC, Code 921, David.J.Harding@nasa.gov

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Responsible NASA official: Dr. Herbert Frey

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Last modified on November 10, 2004